Are beans fruits or vegetables?

Answered by Willian Lymon

Beans are a fascinating food item that often blurs the line between fruits and vegetables. From a botanical perspective, beans are actually considered fruits. This is because the beans we commonly consume are the seeds found within the fruit pods of the bean plant. In botanical terms, any structure that contains seeds is considered a fruit, regardless of its taste or culinary usage.

However, in culinary and everyday language, beans are typically referred to as vegetables. This is because they are commonly used in savory dishes and are often grouped together with other vegetables in recipes, meals, and dietary guidelines. This classification is primarily based on how beans are used and perceived in the context of cooking and nutrition.

It’s important to note that not all legumes are considered beans. Legumes are a large family of plants that includes beans, lentils, peas, and peanuts, among others. While all beans can be classified as legumes, not all legumes are classified as beans. For example, lentils and chickpeas are legumes, but they are not referred to as beans in culinary terms.

The confusion surrounding the classification of beans is not uncommon. Many foods can straddle the line between different categories, and beans are just one example. The distinction between fruits and vegetables can be somewhat arbitrary, as it often varies depending on cultural, culinary, and scientific perspectives.

In my personal experience, I have often encountered debates about whether beans are fruits or vegetables. It can be interesting to hear different viewpoints and understand the reasons behind each classification. Ultimately, the classification of beans as fruits or vegetables may not have a significant impact on how we enjoy and incorporate them into our diets. What matters most is the nutritional value and versatility that beans offer as a food source.

To summarize, while beans are botanically classified as fruits due to being seeds in fruit pods, they are commonly referred to as vegetables in culinary contexts. The distinction between fruits and vegetables can be subjective and dependent on various factors. Regardless of their classification, beans are a nutritious and versatile food that can be enjoyed in a wide range of savory dishes.