Which countries come under Middle East?

Answered by John Hunt

The Middle East is a region that encompasses a diverse range of countries with rich histories and cultures. While there is no universally agreed-upon definition of the exact countries that are included in the Middle East, there are several commonly recognized countries that are typically considered part of this region.

Algeria is often included in the Middle East, although it is geographically located in North Africa. It shares cultural, historical, and political ties with other Middle Eastern countries.

Egypt, located in the northeastern corner of Africa, is also considered part of the Middle East due to its close proximity and historical connections with the region. Egypt has a long and storied history, with ancient civilizations such as the Pharaohs and the iconic pyramids.

Iran, formerly known as Persia, is a key country in the Middle East. It is located in southwestern Asia and is home to one of the world’s oldest continuous civilizations. Iran has a rich cultural heritage and is known for its contributions to art, literature, and science.

Iraq, despite its recent turbulent history, is an important country in the Middle East. It is located in western Asia and is known for its ancient Mesopotamian civilizations, including the Babylonians and the Assyrians. Iraq has faced significant challenges in recent years, including political instability and conflict.

Jordan, located in the heart of the Middle East, is a country with a rich history and cultural heritage. It is known for its ancient archaeological sites, including the iconic city of Petra. Jordan has played a pivotal role in regional affairs and has been a haven for refugees from neighboring countries.

Morocco, although geographically located in North Africa, is often included in discussions about the Middle East due to its historical and cultural ties with the Arab world. Morocco has a vibrant culture, with influences from Arab, Berber, and European traditions.

Palestine, a territory at the heart of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, is also considered part of the Middle East. It has a unique status as a disputed territory, and its political situation has been a source of ongoing tension in the region.

Syria, a country located in western Asia, is another key player in the Middle East. It has a long and complex history, with ancient cities such as Damascus and Aleppo. Syria has been embroiled in a devastating civil war since 2011, resulting in significant humanitarian and political challenges.

These are just a few examples of the countries that are commonly considered part of the Middle East. It’s important to note that the exact definition of the Middle East can vary depending on different perspectives and contexts. The region is marked by a complex mix of cultures, religions, languages, and political dynamics, making it a fascinating and diverse part of the world.