To determine if your bearded dragon is undergoing brumation, there are several signs you can look out for. Brumation is a natural process in which bearded dragons go into a state of dormancy, similar to hibernation in other animals. Understanding these signs can help you ensure your pet’s well-being during this period.
1. Lethargy: One of the most prominent signs of brumation is increased lethargy. Your bearded dragon may appear less active than usual, spending more time resting or sleeping. They may move around less, and their overall energy levels may seem lower.
2. Increased sleep: During brumation, bearded dragons tend to sleep more than usual. You may notice them spending longer periods of time in their basking spot or hiding place, seemingly in a deep slumber. This increased sleeping pattern is a common behavior associated with brumation.
3. Earlier bedtime: Another indicator of brumation is a change in your bearded dragon’s daily routine. They may exhibit an earlier bedtime, retreating to their sleeping area earlier in the evening than usual. This shift in their routine is a natural response to brumation.
4. Loss of appetite or complete refusal of food: Bearded dragons undergoing brumation may show a decreased interest in eating or even refuse food entirely. It is essential to monitor their food intake during this period to ensure they are maintaining a healthy weight. However, it is normal for bearded dragons to eat less or stop eating altogether during brumation.
5. Frequent hiding or burrowing: Bearded dragons may display a preference for hiding or burrowing during brumation. They may seek out dark and secluded areas in their enclosure, such as caves or tunnels, to spend more time away from light and human interaction. Providing appropriate hiding spots can help them feel secure during this period.
It’s important to note that brumation can vary in duration and intensity among bearded dragons. Some may only brumate for a few weeks, while others may go through a more extended period of dormancy. Each dragon is unique, and their brumation patterns can differ.
If you suspect your bearded dragon is brumating, it’s crucial to create a suitable environment for them. Ensure their enclosure is kept at appropriate temperatures and provide a comfortable sleeping area. It’s also essential to continue offering fresh water, even if they are not eating, to prevent dehydration.
Observing and understanding these signs can help you identify if your bearded dragon is brumating. However, if you have any concerns about their health or well-being, it’s always best to consult with a reptile veterinarian to ensure their needs are being met during this natural process.