Do chess champions make money?

Answered by Douglas Hiatt

Chess champions can indeed make money, although the amount can vary depending on factors such as tournament winnings, endorsements, sponsorships, and coaching fees. In recent years, the prize money in the chess world has been increasing, allowing top players to earn a substantial income from their successes on the chessboard.

One of the most prominent chess champions in recent times is GM Magnus Carlsen. He has not only achieved remarkable success in terms of tournament victories but has also been able to capitalize on his fame and skill to secure various financial opportunities. Carlsen’s ability to consistently perform at a high level has undoubtedly contributed to his financial success. His strategic thinking, creativity, and relentless pursuit of excellence have made him one of the most popular and marketable figures in the chess world.

Tournament prizes play a significant role in a chess champion’s earnings. The prize funds for major chess events have been growing steadily, with some tournaments offering substantial amounts for top finishers. For example, the Champions Chess Tour (CCT), a series of high-profile online chess tournaments, had a combined prize fund of over $1.5 million in 2022. Carlsen emerged as the winner of the CCT, earning a significant portion of that prize money.

In addition to the CCT, Carlsen also triumphed at Norway Chess, a prestigious tournament featuring some of the world’s best players. The winner of Norway Chess receives a substantial financial reward, and Carlsen’s victory in 2022 added to his already impressive earnings for the year.

Carlsen’s success was not limited to classical chess tournaments. He also excelled in rapid and blitz chess, winning both the World Rapid and Blitz Championships (WRBC). These events offer generous prize funds, and Carlsen’s victories in both disciplines further boosted his financial gains for the year.

While tournament winnings form a substantial part of a chess champion’s income, they are not the only source of revenue. Top players like Carlsen often secure endorsements and sponsorships from companies and brands that want to associate themselves with the chess world and benefit from the player’s popularity and success. These endorsements can provide significant financial support, further adding to a chess champion’s income.

Furthermore, top players often offer coaching services and participate in exhibition matches and simuls, where they play against multiple opponents simultaneously. These activities can be lucrative, as chess enthusiasts and aspiring players are willing to pay for the opportunity to learn from or challenge a renowned chess champion.

It is important to note that while the top chess players like Carlsen enjoy substantial financial success, the same cannot be said for all chess professionals. The vast majority of chess players, even those who compete at a high level, do not earn a substantial income solely from playing chess. Many players have to supplement their earnings by teaching chess, writing books, or working in other chess-related fields.

Chess champions have the potential to make money through tournament winnings, endorsements, sponsorships, coaching fees, and other chess-related activities. The prize money in major chess events has been increasing, allowing top players to earn a significant income from their successes. However, it is worth noting that financial success in chess is not guaranteed for all players, and many rely on supplementary sources of income to sustain their careers.