What do baby gums look like when teething?

Answered by Stephen Mosley

When babies and toddlers are teething, one of the most noticeable signs is the appearance of their gums. Teething can cause various changes in the gums, and it’s important for parents to be able to identify these changes to help alleviate any discomfort their little ones may be experiencing.

One common symptom of teething is redness in the gums. The gums may appear more vibrant in color and may be visibly inflamed. This redness is often a result of increased blood flow to the area as the teeth start to push through the gum tissue. It’s important to note that this redness is typically localized to the area where the new tooth is erupting.

In addition to redness, the gums may also be swollen. The swelling is caused by the pressure exerted by the emerging tooth. This can make the gums appear puffy or bulging around the affected area. Swollen gums can be tender and sensitive to touch, which may cause discomfort for the baby.

Another characteristic of teething gums is bulging. As the new tooth starts to emerge, it can create a raised or elevated area on the gum line. This bulging can sometimes be visible and may feel firm to the touch. It is important to note that this bulging is temporary and will subside once the tooth has fully erupted.

Sometimes, teething can also lead to the appearance of a small blister or a fluid-filled sac on the gums. These blisters, known as eruption cysts, can occur when the tooth is pushing through the gum tissue. Although they may look alarming, eruption cysts are generally harmless and will resolve on their own as the tooth continues to erupt.

It’s worth mentioning that the appearance of baby gums during teething can vary from child to child. Some babies may experience more pronounced symptoms, while others may show minimal signs. Additionally, the timing of teething can also vary, with some babies starting as early as 3 months and others not until around 6 months or later.

As a parent, it’s important to monitor your baby’s gums regularly during the teething process. If you notice any excessive swelling, persistent redness, or signs of infection such as pus or a foul odor, it’s crucial to consult a pediatrician. They can provide appropriate guidance and ensure that your baby’s teething process is progressing normally.

When babies and toddlers are teething, their gums may exhibit symptoms such as redness, swelling, bulging, and the occasional presence of eruption cysts. It’s essential for parents to be aware of these changes and seek medical advice if any concerning symptoms arise.